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A stack of soft sugar cookies with rainbow sprinkles and snowflake-shaped cookies on a white plate.

Classic Gluten-Free Sugar Cookies

Indulge in perfectly soft, buttery, and deliciously sweet gluten-free sugar cookies that hold their shape beautifully for decorating. This recipe ensures a delightful treat for everyone.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings: 24 cookies
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Calories: 150

Ingredients
  

For the Cookies
  • 2 1/2 cups gluten-free all-purpose flour blend with xanthan gum
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 cup unsalted butter softened
  • 1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 large egg room temperature
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 tsp almond extract optional, for flavor depth
For the Royal Icing (Optional)
  • 2 cups powdered sugar sifted
  • 2-3 tbsp milk or water or lemon juice for tang
  • 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
  • pinch salt

Equipment

  • Stand Mixer
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Measuring cups
  • Measuring spoons
  • Rolling pin
  • Cookie Cutters
  • Baking Sheets
  • Parchment Paper
  • Wire Rack
  • Small Mixing Bowl
  • Whisk

Method
 

Prepare the Cookie Dough
  1. In a medium bowl, whisk together the gluten-free flour blend, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
  2. In a large bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream together the softened butter and granulated sugar on medium speed until light and fluffy, about 2-3 minutes.
  3. Beat in the egg, then the vanilla extract and almond extract (if using), scraping down the sides of the bowl as needed, until well combined.
  4. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing on low speed until just combined and a soft dough forms. Be careful not to overmix.
  5. Divide the dough in half. Flatten each half into a disc, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or up to 24 hours. Chilling is crucial for easy rolling and to prevent spreading.
Bake the Cookies
  1. Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
  2. On a lightly floured surface (using gluten-free flour), roll out one disc of chilled dough to about 1/4-inch thickness.
  3. Cut out shapes with your favorite cookie cutters. Carefully transfer the cut cookies to the prepared baking sheets, leaving about 1 inch between each cookie. Re-roll any scraps until all dough is used.
  4. Bake for 8-10 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden and the centers are set. Baking time may vary slightly depending on cookie size and oven.
  5. Let the cookies cool on the baking sheets for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely. Repeat with the second dough disc.
Prepare and Decorate with Icing (Optional)
  1. In a small bowl, whisk together the sifted powdered sugar, 2 tablespoons of milk/water, vanilla extract, and salt until smooth. Add more liquid 1/2 teaspoon at a time if needed to reach a thick yet pourable consistency.
  2. Once cookies are completely cool, decorate as desired with the royal icing. Allow icing to set fully before stacking or storing.

Notes

Gluten-Free Flour: Ensure your gluten-free all-purpose flour blend already contains xanthan gum. If not, add 1/2 teaspoon of xanthan gum to the dry ingredients. Different GF flour blends can yield slightly different results; choose a reputable brand like King Arthur or Bob's Red Mill 1:1. Dough Handling: If the dough becomes too warm and sticky while rolling, refrigerate it for 10-15 minutes. Storage: Store undecorated cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months. Decorated cookies can be stored similarly once the icing is completely dry.